Chronic Absenteeism Among Kindergarten Students

Essential Question:
What are the effects of kindergarteners' Chronic Absenteeism on academics as they progress through school? And what are some of the obstacles to their attendance?

Schools can not teach students who are not there. Understanding the degree and nature of low attendance among the youngest students, as well as what they have in common, gives us insight into possible ways of mitigating both the absenteeism and its deleterious effects.

High Residential Mobility Drives Absenteeism

The DataHUB reveals that 43% of our cohort's chronically absent children moved 2 or 3 times in the time period of our study.

"Student absenteeism increases as school mobility increases. Residential mobility is often a factor in transferring schools. A family’s fragile economic situation can result in that family moving multiple times. High residential mobility is a symptom of instability and insecurity.

"Evidence shows that one foundational element of a child's academic success is a stable, safe living environment. Long-term, affordable housing provides the kind of stability children need to succeed in school. Housing Works RI's mission is to ensure an adequate supply of quality, affordable homes, as articulated in our report The Complete Approach to Funding Affordable Housing. Calming residential mobility is an investment in Rhode Island's public education, because it reduces school mobility and the disruptions such mobility brings with it."

-Jessica Cigna, Research and Policy Associate, at HousingWorks RI

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