Middle School Experiences, High School Readiness

Essential Question:
What aspects of middle school predict that a high school student will be promoted to the 10th grade, without repeating 9th grade?

National research shows that by the end of the 9th grade, students who lack adequate credits and are "off track" for on-time graduation are those most at risk of dropping out. Given the importance of 9th-grade, efforts to improve graduation rates must begin before students enter high school. We examine the middle-school experiences of a cohort of students to explore what aspects of grades 6, 7 and 8 predict success in high school.

Success in the 9th grade will improve graduation rates.

In 2011, Rhode Island's high-school graduation rate was 77.1%, just below the national average. The national graduation rate was 78%, also in 2011, the most recent year of comparable data among the states.

The other 5 New England states' rates were all higher, at least 83%.

Research shows that only 15% of those who repeat 9th grade go on to graduate and 36% of all students who drop out do so in the vulnerable 9th-grade year.

Given the importance of 9th-grade, efforts to improve graduation rates must begin before students enter high school.

So this story focuses on Rhode Island students who were first-time 6th graders in SY2007-2008. We examine their middle-school experiences to explore what aspects of grades 6, 7 and 8 predict success in high school.

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